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Rough Tor and Brown Willy SSSI adventures

Rough Tor and Brown Willy SSSI Adventures

Rough Tor and Brown Willy SSSI protects the highest peaks of Bodmin Moor in Cornwall, offering rugged landscapes, unique upland ecology, and outstanding outdoor experiences such as hiking and wildlife observation.

3,000
Acres Protected
15+
Miles of Trails
17,000
Annual Visitors
1951
Year Established

About Rough Tor and Brown Willy SSSI

Rough Tor and Brown Willy SSSI
 

Rough Tor and Brown Willy SSSI encompasses the summit areas of two of Cornwall's highest hills, Rough Tor and Brown Willy, located on Bodmin Moor. This upland region features expansive granite tors, heathland, moorland, and peat bog habitats, characterized by a complex mosaic of acid grassland, lowland heath, and flushes. The site hosts an array of rare plant species adapted to its acidic soils and exposed conditions, including populations of Cornish heath and various scarce mosses and lichens. Its open, wild landscape supports important bird species such as skylarks, meadow pipits, and the rare Dartford warbler. Historically, this area is rich with prehistoric remains, including Bronze Age stone circles, standing stones, and burial mounds, offering visitors a glimpse into ancient human activity in Cornwall. Outdoor enthusiasts are drawn to the area's relatively remote and unspoiled upland terrain, ideal for hiking, landscape photography, and wildlife watching. Trails vary from gentle walks to more strenuous summit routes, with expansive views reaching out across southern Cornwall and the Celtic Sea on clear days. The wayside acquisition of natural and cultural heritage, combined with protection under the SSSI designation, ensures this landscape remains a valuable destination for visitors seeking both natural beauty and historical intrigue. Access is primarily via Bodmin Moor roads and trails, with nearby towns providing services and amenities.

Highlights

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Summit of Brown Willy, the highest point in Cornwall at 420 meters

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Rough Tor's impressive granite outcrops and rugged skyline

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Extensive Bronze Age archaeological sites including stone circles and cairns

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Rare heathland ecosystems with distinctive flora such as Cornish heath

Notable Natural Features

Brown Willy

At 420 meters, Brown Willy is the highest hill in Cornwall and offers panoramic views across the county and beyond.

Rough Tor

A dramatic granite tor with rugged outcrops providing a distinct landmark and challenging terrain for hikers.

Bronze Age Archaeological Sites

The area contains multiple prehistoric remains including stone circles, cairns, and ancient burial mounds.